Best Picanha Steak Recipe sliced and served with golden rice and garlic butter sauce on a white plate.

Easy and Delicious: The Best Picanha Steak Recipe for Meat Lovers

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We still remember the first time we had a perfectly grilled picanha. The fat cap was crispy, the meat was tender, and the smoke had a hint of wood and summer. That moment made us want to teach everyone how to make it at home.

This guide promises to make the Best Picanha Steak Recipe easy and fun. You’ll learn how to pick the right sirloin cap, trim and score the fat, and season it. You’ll also learn about direct vs. indirect heat and how to cook it to perfection.

We’ll also cover smoky-flavor methods and beginner-friendly instructions. You’ll find serving ideas, nutrition basics, and where to buy picanha in the U.S. Plus, pro chef tricks like reverse sear and finishing with butter. Expect clear bullets, friendly guidance, and a dash of kitchen vocabulary to boost your confidence. Let’s get grilling — with enthusiasm and a few emojis to keep it fun! 

Key Takeaways

  • We’ll teach a clear, step-by-step Best Picanha Steak Recipe for home cooks.
  • Learn how to select, trim, and score the sirloin cap for even rendering.
  • Master seasoning, direct vs. indirect grilling, and carryover cooking.
  • Find beginner tips, smoky techniques, and suggested side dishes.
  • Get buying tips for quality picanha at U.S. butchers and online retailers.

Why Picanha Is the Star Cut for Brazilian Barbecue

Picanha is loved for its simple yet powerful taste. It’s the top part of the rump, known as the sirloin cap. A thick fat cap on top melts into the meat, adding deep flavor and juiciness.

In Brazil, picanha is the main attraction at churrasco. This communal barbecue brings people together, creating unforgettable moments.

If you’re craving more smoky, flavorful dishes to enjoy at your next cookout, check out our easy grilled scallops recipe for a delicious seafood option that complements smoky meats beautifully.

Best Picanha Steak Recipe sliced medium rare with garlic butter sauce, roasted vegetables, and golden couscous on a white plate.

What is picanha (sirloin cap) and why it’s prized

Picanha is the top part of the rump, above the sirloin. Butchers at Whole Foods and local shops can show you where it is. The fat cap is the key to its magic.

When left on, it keeps the meat moist and bastes it as it cooks. This makes picanha easy for home cooks to get right on the grill.

Flavor profile and texture compared to other steaks

The flavor of picanha is bold and all about beef. It’s tender but has a firmer chew than tenderloin. Imagine a mix between ribeye’s richness and NY strip’s leaness.

Picanha offers a concentrated beef taste with extra juiciness from the fat cap. When seared, it gets a delicious crust.

How picanha fits into traditional Brazilian barbecue recipes

At churrascarias and backyard barbecues, picanha is skewered and roasted over wood or charcoal. Restaurants like Fogo de Chão serve it sliced thin, shared at the table.

Home cooks often roast whole picanha, make skewers, or sear thick steaks. Simple seasoning with coarse rock salt highlights the meat. Sides like farofa and vinaigrette salsa balance its richness.

  • Practical takeaway: The fat cap lowers the risk of overcooking, making picanha ideal for backyard grilling. Let’s fire up the grill and enjoy!

Best Picanha Steak Recipe

We keep our Brazilian picanha recipe simple and reliable. Start with a whole top sirloin cap (2–3 lb). Trim off excess silver skin and score the fat cap in a crosshatch. Season with coarse salt for a classic churrasco flavor, or try a light marinade for a twist.

Grill using a mix of direct and indirect heat. This builds a crisp crust and ensures even doneness. Let the meat rest, then slice against the grain for tender, juicy servings. 

Essential Ingredients for Best Picanha Steak Recipe

Overview of the recipe and why it’s the best

This method highlights beef flavor without fuss. The fat cap renders slowly, basting the meat. Coarse salt brings out natural juices.

The direct/indirect heat combo creates a seared exterior and a pink, tender interior every time.

Serving suggestions and estimated yield

A 2–3 lb picanha serves 4–6 people when thinly sliced. Plan 6–8 oz cooked meat per adult. Slice into 1/4–1/2-inch pieces and fan them on a platter.

Drizzle resting juices over the slices and serve family-style. Enjoy with farofa, grilled vegetables, or a simple vinaigrette.

Variations for different tastes

  • Spicy: Mix coarse salt with smoked paprika and a pinch of cayenne. Offer chimichurri on the side for fresh heat.
  • Herb-forward: Rub a light olive oil paste with minced garlic, chopped rosemary, and thyme under the fat cap for aromatic notes.
  • Garlic-centric: Finish with roasted garlic butter or sprinkle with a garlic-parsley gremolata after resting.

Use salt-first for classic churrasco. Reserve marinades for experiments when you want deeper flavor or a different profile. Adjust grill time for larger or smaller cuts, and check internal temp for target doneness.

Keep the fat cap, control heat, and always rest the steak. These three steps make the best picanha every time! 

Choosing the Perfect Picanha Steak Cut

We want you to pick the best picanha for a great grill night! Start by checking shape, color, and fat. Look for a triangular top sirloin cap with a creamy white fat cap and bright red meat. Trust your nose; avoid any strong or sour smells.

Best Picanha Steak Recipe

How to identify fresh picanha at the butcher or grocery

Ask to see the whole piece so you can inspect the fat cap. The ideal fat is about 1/4–3/8 inch. That thickness renders well and keeps the steak juicy. Avoid cuts with gray patches or a slimy feel.

Request that the butcher trim silver skin but keep the fat cap intact. If you notice excess connective tissue, ask for partial trimming. A friendly butcher at Whole Foods Market or a local independent shop can help you choose the best piece.

Top sirloin cap vs. other names and cuts

In U.S. markets the same muscle appears under labels like top sirloin cap, coulotte, or plain picanha. If packaging is unclear, ask for the top sirloin cap from the rump. Regional terms vary, so naming confusion is common.

Knowing alternate names helps when shopping online or at larger grocery chains such as Kroger or Safeway. If the package says “rump cap,” double-check before you buy.

Size, fat cap thickness, and bone-in vs. boneless considerations

For home cooks we recommend a 2–4 lb piece. A 2–3 lb picanha fits 2–3 people. Bigger gatherings call for 3–4 lb or multiple pieces.

Keep a good fat cap. Too thin and you lose flavor. Too thick and you must render longer, which can cause flare-ups on a grill. Aim for that sweet spot: about 1/4–3/8 inch.

Most picanha is sold boneless. Bone-in versions are rare but add depth of flavor and need longer cook time. If you find a bone-in cut, ask the butcher how to trim around the bone and remove any extra silver skin for even cooking.

  • Buy 2–4 lb for home use.
  • Fat cap ~1/4–3/8 inch for best results.
  • Ask butcher to trim silver skin but leave fat cap.
  • Choose boneless for ease; pick bone-in if you want extra flavor and plan for longer cooking.

Essential Tools and Equipment for Grilling Picanha

We love making picanha at home! The right gear makes a big difference in flavor and ease. Below we list grills, core tools, and optional extras that help you get a perfect crust and juicy interior every time.

Recommended grills

  • Charcoal — Best for smoky flavor and a fierce sear. Choose lump charcoal or quality briquettes and use a chimney starter for consistent heat.
  • Gas — Fast, easy, and controllable. Preheat the grates until very hot to get a strong sear on the fat cap.
  • Pellet smoker/grill — Great when you want precise smoke control. Use it for low-and-slow smoking, then finish with a high-heat sear.

Must-have tools

  • Instant-read meat thermometer like ThermoWorks Thermapen for accurate doneness checks.
  • Long-handled tongs for safe flipping without piercing the meat.
  • Sharp slicing knife, carving or chef’s knife, to cut thin slices against the grain.
  • Cutting board with a juice groove to keep your prep area tidy.

Optional equipment that boosts results

  • Cast-iron skillet for reverse-sear finishes or indoor cooking when weather is bad.
  • Skewers or churrasco racks for the traditional Brazilian presentation. Use metal skewers or sturdy bamboo that’s been soaked.
  • Probe thermometer for continuous monitoring and a grill brush to keep grates clean.

Practical setup tips

  • Create a two-zone fire: direct high heat for searing, indirect heat for finishing.
  • Preheat grates or cast iron until smoking hot to lock in a crisp crust.
  • Use a probe or instant-read thermometer to remove picanha at target temps and let carryover cooking finish the job.

With these tools we get a smoky char, a perfect crust, and tender slices every time. Let’s fire up the grill and enjoy! 

Picanha Steak Seasoning and Marinade Tips

We love picanha for its rich beef flavor and juicy fat cap. A simple approach keeps the meat front and center. Below we share time-tested seasoning methods, marinade ideas, and timing tips that help you get a perfect crust and balanced flavor every time!

Traditional salt method

Coarse rock salt or kosher salt is the classic churrasco choice. Salt the fat and meat shortly before grilling to draw flavor out and form a good crust. A light finish of cracked black pepper adds a touch of heat without hiding the beefy taste. 

For a little something extra, consider adding a honey-sriracha chicken bites recipe from our collection — the sweet and spicy notes pair wonderfully with the savory picanha crust.

Marinade ideas and when to use them

  • Citrus-ginger chimichurri-style: Bright and fresh. Use sparingly to lift the meat for summer plates.
  • Garlic, olive oil, and herbs: A gentle, herb-forward option that complements the fat cap without overpowering it.
  • Spicy rub: Smoked paprika, cumin, and a pinch of cayenne for a bolder profile that plays well with grilled vegetables.
  • Soy and Worcestershire blend: Adds umami depth. Keep marination times short to avoid over-tenderizing.

Note: Heavy acidic marinades can mask the natural beef flavor. For high-quality picanha, use acid cautiously so the cut remains the star.

Timing for seasoning and marinating

  • Dry-salt: 15–60 minutes before grilling gives great surface seasoning. For deeper salt penetration, salt several hours or overnight using controlled amounts.
  • Marinades: 30 minutes to 4 hours depending on intensity. Avoid overnight acidic marinades that can soften texture too much.
  • Practical tip: When in doubt, keep it simple. Let the fat cap render and shine while modest seasoning highlights the beef.

Preparing Picanha Steak: Trimming and Scoring Fat Cap

We love picanha for its bold flavor and the way the fat cap transforms during cooking. A few careful prep steps make the difference between a good steak and a showstopper. Keep things simple, follow safety tips, and move patiently through each step.

Why you should keep the fat cap intact

We keep the fat cap because it protects the meat from drying. It also bastes the steak as it cooks. The rendered fat adds deep beefy flavor and helps us build a crisp, golden crust that defines classic Brazilian picanha.

How to trim excess silver skin without losing flavor

Start by inspecting the underside for any tough silver skin. Use a sharp boning or fillet knife. Slide the blade just under the silver skin while pulling the skin taut with your free hand.

  • Remove only the tough membrane, not the fatty layer beneath.
  • Leave about 1/4 to 3/8 inch of fat for ideal rendering.
  • Trim ragged edges for even cooking and an attractive presentation.

Scoring techniques for even rendering and crisp crust

Scoring helps fat render evenly and prevents the cut from curling. Lightly cross-hatch the fat cap without cutting into the muscle.

  1. Score at roughly 45-degree angles about 1/2 to 3/4 inch apart.
  2. Make shallow cuts through fat only; stop before you reach the meat.
  3. Avoid deep incisions that let juices escape during grilling.

Follow this sequence: inspect the cut, trim silver skin, clean up edges, score the fat, then season. Keep your knife sharp, work slowly, and use a stable cutting board for safety. We promise the extra care pays off with juicier, tastier picanha every time! 

How to Cook Picanha Steak on the Grill

We love grilling picanha because it’s simple and rewarding. Start with a clear plan: a hot sear over direct heat, then a gentle finish over indirect heat. This two-zone approach protects the fat cap and builds a deep crust while letting the interior reach the perfect doneness.

Direct vs. indirect heat strategy for perfect sear and doneness

  • Use direct high heat to render the fat cap and create a crust. For charcoal, bank coals to one side. For gas, set one burner on high and another off or low.
  • Move the steak to the cooler indirect zone to finish cooking through without burning the fat.
  • Keep a thermometer handy. It beats guesswork every time and prevents overcooking.

Step-by-step grilling timeline and visual cues

  1. Preheat the grill until the grate is very hot.
  2. Place the fat-side down over direct heat for 2–4 minutes until the fat chars and renders to a golden-brown color.
  3. Turn and sear the meat side for 1–2 minutes per side to lock in juices and form a crust.
  4. Move the picanha to the indirect zone and cook until internal temp reaches your target (see temperature guide).
  5. Watch for visual cues: a deep crust on both sides and small beads of juice pooling on the surface mean it’s time to rest.

Resting the meat and slicing against the grain

  • Rest a 2–3 lb picanha for 8–10 minutes so juices redistribute. Larger cuts need a bit longer.
  • Use tongs to flip. Never pierce the steak with a fork.
  • Slice against the grain into 1/4–1/2-inch pieces for tender bites. Serve whole for a dramatic tableside carve or slice on a board for family-style sharing.
  • If flare-ups occur, move the steak off direct heat until flames drop, then return to finish.

Picanha Steak Temperature and Doneness Guide

We aim for every picanha to be perfectly cooked. Use clear target temps and a simple thermometer technique. This ensures you get it right every time. Always remember to keep safety in mind, especially for kids, older adults, and those with weak immune systems.

Target internal temperatures

  • Rare: pull at 120–122°F, final temp will rise to about 125–130°F.
  • Medium-rare: pull at 126–128°F, final temp will be roughly 130–135°F.
  • Medium: pull at 134–136°F, final temp should end near 140–145°F.
  • Safety note: USDA recommends cooking to 145°F for whole cuts. For vulnerable guests, aim higher.

Using a thermometer correctly

  • Choose an instant-read like the Thermapen for quick checks.
  • Insert into the thickest part of the picanha, avoiding fat and bone.
  • For larger roasts, use a probe-style thermometer to watch temps continuously.
  • Calibrate your thermometer now and then with the ice-water test to keep readings accurate.

Carryover cooking and resting

  • Carryover raises the internal temp by about 5–10°F after you remove the meat from heat.
  • Factor that rise into when you pull the picanha from the grill.
  • Let the meat rest so juices redistribute. Tent loosely with foil if you want a warm crust without sweating.

Grilled Picanha Steak Techniques for Smoky Flavor

We love how smoke and heat make picanha shine! This guide shows how to add real smoke without hiding the beef’s taste. You’ll learn about picking wood, grilling strategies, and combining them for a perfect steak.

Choose hardwoods for a bold, savory smoke. Oak and hickory offer classic beef flavors. Mesquite and guava are stronger, while apple or cherry are milder. For gas grills, use a foil packet with soaked wood chips. For charcoal or pellet grills, add wood chunks or lumps directly to the coals.

Short smoke windows are best. Aim for 15–30 minutes of smoke to add depth without bitterness. For a 2–3 lb picanha, start with 15 minutes of smoke and adjust to taste.

Choose between two main grilling strategies:

  • Low-and-slow: Grill at 225–275°F to render fat and soak in smoke. This makes the steak tender. Finish with a hot sear for a crust.
  • High-heat sear: Grill at 500–700°F for a fast Maillard crust. This gives great texture with less smoke.

For the best results, combine both methods. The reverse sear is a pro favorite. Smoke the picanha low until it’s almost done. Then, sear it hot for a caramelized crust.

Watch for flare-ups from the fat cap. Keep a drip pan handy or move the meat to an indirect zone if flames spike. For a 2–3 lb cut, smoke for 30–60 minutes then sear for 2–4 minutes per side. Adjust as needed.

Quick checklist for smoky, juicy picanha:

  • Pick oak or hickory for classic beef notes; use fruitwood for subtler sweetness.
  • Soak chips for gas grills; add chunks to charcoal.
  • Smoke 15–30 minutes for flavor balance.
  • Reverse sear: smoke low, finish hot for crust and juiciness.
  • Manage flare-ups with a drip pan or indirect zone.

Experiment with woods and timing. Small changes make a big difference. Enjoy the process and savor the smoke! 

Picanha Steak Recipe for Beginners

Picanha is great for beginners because it’s easy to work with. Focus on the heat and the fat cap. This guide will help you make a simple recipe, avoid common mistakes, and save time. This way, dinner will always be a success. 

Simple step-by-step recipe with minimal ingredients

Ingredients: 2–3 lb picanha (top sirloin cap), coarse kosher salt, cracked black pepper, neutral oil (optional).

Steps:

  • Pat the picanha dry with paper towels. Score the fat cap in a shallow crosshatch, 1/4 inch deep.
  • Season generously with kosher salt 30–60 minutes before cooking. Add cracked black pepper right before grilling.
  • Preheat grill to high for direct searing and create an indirect zone for finishing.
  • Sear the fat cap first over direct heat until golden, about 3–5 minutes.
  • Sear the meat side 2–3 minutes per side to build a crust.
  • Move to indirect heat and cook to medium-rare (120–125°F target before resting).
  • Rest 8–10 minutes, then slice thin against the grain.

Common beginner mistakes and how to avoid them

  • Cutting too soon — always rest 8–10 minutes to keep juices inside.
  • Overflipping — flip only when a good sear forms to preserve crust.
  • Using heavy acidic marinades — avoid long acid exposure; use a light marinade or short time if desired.
  • Skipping a thermometer — use an instant-read or probe thermometer for reliable doneness.

Time-saving tips for first-time cooks

  • Prep while the grill heats: score, salt, and set out tools so you’re ready.
  • Use a two-zone fire to sear and finish without moving meat to another appliance.
  • Use a probe thermometer to free you from constant checking and to prevent overcooking.
  • Keep seasoning minimal: coarse salt and pepper shine with picanha’s fat cap.

We promise picanha rewards simple care. Follow these steps and tips, and you’ll get tender, flavorful slices that impress without stress. Let’s grill! 

Grilled Picanha Steak Serving Ideas and Brazilian Side Dishes

We love serving picanha so everyone at the table can taste the rich beef and crisp fat cap. Slice the steak thin and pass plates family-style. Offer a few bold sides and light salads so each bite stays exciting!

Traditional Brazilian accompaniments bring texture and balance. Keep flavors simple so the meat stays the star.

  • Farofa: toasted manioc flour with butter, sautéed onions, and crisp bacon or parsley for contrast.
  • White rice and black beans for a classic base that soaks up juices.
  • Vinaigrette salsa: diced tomato, red onion, red bell pepper, olive oil, and vinegar for a bright, acidic kick.
  • Pickled vegetables or grilled pineapple to cut richness with sweet-tart notes.

To make your meal even more memorable, why not add a side like our loaded potato salad with bacon? It’s hearty, flavorful, and a perfect match for the richness of the picanha.

Modern pairings add color and texture without stealing the show. Mix and match for a balanced plate.

  • Roasted or smashed potatoes tossed with rosemary and garlic butter.
  • Charred asparagus, grilled corn, or blistered Brussels sprouts for smoky vegetables.
  • Chimichurri or herb gremolata as fresh finishing sauces on the side.
  • Simple salads with citrus segments or peppery arugula to refresh the palate.

Choose beverages that meet the steak’s bold profile. Offer variety so guests can pick their favorite pair.

  • Wines: Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon, Syrah/Shiraz, or a medium-bodied Rioja for tannin and fruit.
  • Beers: malty lagers, amber ales, or a citrus-forward IPA for spice-friendly pairing.
  • Non-alcoholic: sparkling water with lemon or an açaí lemonade to add Brazilian flair.

Serving tips we trust:

  1. Slice against the grain and serve immediately to preserve juiciness.
  2. Offer finishing sauces on the side so guests can customize each bite.
  3. Arrange sides in small bowls for sharing and let people build plates their way.

These ideas keep picanha front and center. Small touches like citrus, crunchy farofa, and a bold red wine take the meal from great to memorable!

Nutritional Information and Health Considerations for Picanha

We love picanha for its rich flavor and tender texture. It’s a hearty choice that fits many meal plans when served with balance and care. Below we break down the typical nutrition, offer ways to keep meals lighter, and note common dietary concerns.

Calories, protein, fat for a typical serving

  • 6 oz cooked picanha: about 420–480 calories, depending on how much fat you keep.
  • Protein: roughly 40–45 g per serving, a strong source for muscle repair and satiety.
  • Fat: around 30–35 g, with saturated fat varying by trimming. For information on dietary fat and heart health, the American Heart Association offers science-backed recommendations to help you enjoy red meat wisely.

How to balance picanha in a healthy meal plan

  • Pair the steak with fiber-rich vegetables like broccoli, kale, or a mixed salad to aid digestion and lower meal energy density.
  • Choose whole grains such as brown rice or farofa made with modest oil for steady energy and extra fiber.
  • Trim a little of the fat cap or serve a slightly smaller portion if you monitor calories or saturated fat.
  • Grill rather than fry. Grilling reduces added fats and keeps the classic charred flavor we love.

Allergy and dietary considerations

  • Picanha is naturally gluten-free and dairy-free. However, when considering marinades and sauces, it’s important to watch for hidden gluten or dairy. For trusted allergy information and food safety, take a look at the Mayo Clinic’s comprehensive food allergy guide.
  • Works well for low-carb and ketogenic plans when portioned carefully. It is not suitable for vegetarian or vegan diets.
  • Handle and cook beef to recommended temperatures when serving young children, older adults, or immunocompromised guests.
  • For lighter options, swap in leaner cuts like top sirloin or trim more fat, then bulk the plate with roasted vegetables to keep satisfaction high.

Where to Buy Picanha Steak Near Me and Online

Finding great picanha starts with knowing where to look and what to ask. We want you to get a cut with a proper fat cap and bright color, ready for the grill. Below are practical tips for local shops, reliable online sellers, and the key questions to bring to the counter. Let’s make shopping simple and rewarding! 

Local buying tips:

  • Ask your butcher for top sirloin cap, coulotte, or picanha. Request the fat cap be kept intact and suggest a thickness you prefer for grilling.
  • Check known grocers: Whole Foods, Safeway, Kroger often carry it by special order. Latino or Brazilian markets and independent butchers usually stock authentic cuts.
  • Inspect meat color, fat quality, and the packaging date. Look for firm texture and creamy white fat, not yellowed or dry edges.
  • Pre-order for events. Many shops will reserve a specific weight and can trim or score the fat on request.

Trusted online retailers and shipping considerations:

  • Consider Snake River Farms for premium Wagyu options, Porter Road and Crowd Cow for pasture-friendly choices, and Omaha Steaks for broader availability.
  • Check shipping: opt for overnight or two-day delivery for frozen or chilled cuts to keep freshness intact.
  • Look for vacuum-sealed packaging and clear thawing instructions. Watch for bundle deals and seasonal promotions to save money.

Questions to ask your butcher:

  1. What is the exact cut name here—top sirloin cap, coulotte, or picanha?
  2. How was it aged: wet or dry, and for how many days?
  3. Can you trim or score the fat cap to my specs?
  4. Is this grass-fed or grain-finished, and where was it sourced?
  5. Can you reserve a specific weight and keep the fat cap intact for pickup?

Armed with these pointers, we can pick the best picanha for our next cookout. Visit local shops, compare online options, and ask clear questions to get a steak that grills to juicy, beefy perfection. Let’s fire up the grill! 

Picanha Steak Grill Tips and Tricks from Pro Chefs

We love sharing chef-level shortcuts that make picanha simple and spectacular. These tips are practical and easy to use. They help boost flavor, control doneness, and fix common problems. Try one tip at a time and keep notes—small changes yield big wins!

Chef-recommended seasoning and resting methods

Many grill pros prefer coarse kosher salt as the main seasoning. Salt right before searing for a clean crust, or salt hours ahead and refrigerate uncovered for a mild dry-brine that firms the surface.

  • Short dry-brine: Salt 30–60 minutes before cooking.
  • Long dry-brine: Salt and rest uncovered in the fridge for 2–24 hours for deeper flavor and a drier surface.
  • Resting: Rest 8–15 minutes after cooking. Tent loosely with foil if you want to keep warm without steaming the crust.

Advanced techniques: reverse sear, finishing with butter

Reverse sear gives consistent doneness and a smoky layer without overcooking. Roast or smoke at low temperature until the internal temp is 10–15°F below target, then hit it with a fierce sear.

  • Use a thermometer to pull at the right moment.
  • Finish on a hot cast-iron pan or over the hottest part of the grill for a thin, even crust.
  • Top sliced picanha with compound butter—garlic-herb or chimichurri butter—so it melts into the meat and adds gloss and flavor.

Troubleshooting texture and doneness issues

Tough meat often comes from overcooking or slicing with the grain. Check temps early, rest properly, then slice across the grain into thin pieces.

  • Greasy flare-ups: Trim fat slightly, cook over an indirect zone, or use a drip pan to prevent flames touching the meat.
  • Pale crust: Pat the meat dry, use oil with a high smoke point sparingly, and make sure the sear surface is very hot.
  • Inconsistent doneness: Rely on a probe thermometer. Aim for the target temp, allow for carryover, and use reverse sear for even results.

We encourage experimenting with dry-brine timing and finishing sauces. Trust the thermometer, taste often, and enjoy the process—picanha rewards small, deliberate steps! 

Conclusion

We’ve covered the basics to make a standout picanha. Start with a 2–3 lb top sirloin cap. Make sure it has a solid fat cap. Then, trim and score that fat.

Keep seasoning simple with coarse salt or a light marinade. Grill with direct heat for a sear. Use indirect or reverse sear for controlled doneness. Always check the internal temperature with a thermometer.

Let the steak rest before slicing. Always slice against the grain for tenderness. Picanha is forgiving and full of bold flavor. It’s perfect for backyard barbecues or weeknight dinners.

We’re excited for you to try these techniques and make the recipe your own!  Try different variations like spicy, herb-forward, or garlic to match your taste and mood.

Before you grill, remember to buy a 2–3 lb picanha, coarse salt, and a reliable thermometer. Set up a two-zone grill. Don’t forget to let it rest properly.

If you need help, revisit the buying tips, troubleshooting, and side dish sections. And don’t forget to share your results with friends or on social media!

Grilled picanha steak served with mashed potatoes and roasted vegetables – Best Picanha Steak Recipe.
Best Picanha Steak Recipe with creamy mashed potatoes and roasted vegetables. By following this recipe, you can enjoy tender, juicy steak and its variations.

Best Picanha Steak Recipe

Short Description

This easy and delicious picanha steak recipe shows you how to grill the perfect Brazilian sirloin cap with a crispy fat cap and juicy interior. Whether new to grilling or a seasoned pro, these simple steps will help you achieve tender, flavorful steak every time.

Recipe Details

  • Serving Size: Serves 4-6 people
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes (plus optional dry salt time)
  • Cook Time: 30-40 minutes
  • Total Time: 45 minutes to 1 hour

Ingredients per Serving

  • 2-3 lb picanha (top sirloin cap) with fat cap
  • Coarse kosher salt or rock salt, to taste
  • Freshly cracked black pepper, to taste
  • Optional: olive oil, garlic, smoked paprika or cayenne for variations

Nutritional Facts

  • Calories: Approximately 420-480 per 6 oz cooked serving
  • Protein: 40-45 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 0 grams
  • Fats: 30-35 grams
  • Fiber: 0 grams
  • Sodium: Depends on salt added, typically moderate
  • Sugars: 0 grams

Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Picanha

Trim excess silver skin from the underside of the picanha, keeping the fat cap intact. Lightly score the fat cap in a crosshatch pattern about 1/4 inch deep to help render the fat evenly during cooking.

Step 2: Season the Steak

Generously rub coarse kosher salt over the fat and meat sides. Let rest for 15-60 minutes to allow salt penetration. Add freshly cracked black pepper just before grilling. For flavor variations, try adding garlic, smoked paprika, or cayenne.

Step 3: Preheat the Grill

Create a two-zone fire on your grill: direct high heat on one side and indirect medium heat on the other. Preheat grates or a cast-iron skillet until very hot to achieve a lovely sear and crust.

Step 4: Sear the Fat Cap

Place the picanha fat-side down over direct heat. Sear for 3-5 minutes until the fat renders and turns a golden-brown color. Watch carefully for flare-ups and move away if flames spike.

Step 5: Sear the Meat Side

Flip the steak and sear the meat side for 2-3 minutes per side to create a flavorful crust.

Step 6: Finish Cooking Indirectly

Move the picanha to the indirect heat zone. Cook until the internal temperature reaches 120-125°F for medium-rare (use an instant-read thermometer inserted in the thickest part, avoiding fat).

Step 7: Rest the Steak

Remove the picanha from the grill and tent loosely with foil. Rest for 8-10 minutes to allow juices to redistribute and carryover cooking to finish.

Step 8: Slice and Serve

Slice the steak thinly against the grain, into 1/4-1/2 inch pieces. Serve family-style with traditional Brazilian sides or your favorite accompaniments. Drizzle any resting juices over the slices for extra flavor.

FAQ

What is picanha and why is it also called sirloin cap?

Picanha is the popular sirloin cap, also known as the coulotte or top sirloin cap. This triangular cut from the rump is prized for its rich beef flavor and thick fat cap. The fat bastes the meat while cooking, creating a crisp, flavorful crust—making it a highlight in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

What makes this the Best Picanha Steak Recipe for home cooks?

The Best Picanha Steak Recipe relies on simple techniques: maintaining a 1/4 to 3/8-inch fat cap, scoring and salting the meat, and using a combination of direct and indirect heat. Resting and slicing against the grain bring out the authentic beef flavor while being easy enough for beginners and impressive for seasoned cooks.

How do I select the best picanha for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Choose a 2 to 4-pound triangular picanha with bright red meat and creamy white fat. Ask your butcher for "picanha," "top sirloin cap," or "coulotte" and request the fat cap remain intact for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe’s signature taste and moisture.

Should I marinate picanha or just salt it for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Traditional Best Picanha Steak Recipe uses coarse salt only, which enhances the beef’s natural flavors. Light marinades are optional but avoid heavy acidic ones that can overpower the meat's taste. Salt alone lets the true flavor shine in this recipe.

How do I properly trim and score the fat cap for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Trim any silver skin gently while keeping an even layer of fat. Score the fat in a crosshatch pattern about 1/2 to 3/4 inches apart to ensure even rendering and prevent curling. This step is key to achieving the crust in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

Grill or cast iron skillet: Which works best for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Both methods shine. Charcoal grills add authentic smoky flavor and high heat sear, while cast iron is ideal for reverse searing or finishing indoors. The Best Picanha Steak Recipe uses a two-zone cooking approach—direct heat for searing and indirect for finishing.

What internal temperature should I aim for when cooking the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

For medium-rare, pull the steak at 126–128°F (allowing carryover cooking to 130–135°F). Rare is 120–122°F, medium 134–136°F. Use an instant-read thermometer on the thickest part, avoiding fat, for perfect doneness in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

How long should I rest picanha in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Rest the meat for 8–10 minutes for a 2–3 lb picanha; larger cuts require 12–15 minutes. Resting ensures juices redistribute and carryover cooking completes. Tent loosely with foil to keep heat without steaming the crust.

What grilling timeline is ideal for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Preheat grill hot. Start fat side down over direct heat for 2–4 minutes to render fat, then sear other sides 1–2 minutes each. Move to indirect heat to finish to target temperature, rest 8–10 minutes, then slice against the grain into 1/4–1/2 inch pieces.

How do I add smoky flavor without overpowering in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Use hardwood chips like oak or hickory in short bursts or try a reverse-sear: low-temp smoke at 225–275°F, then finish with high heat. Control smoke time to complement, not mask, the beef’s natural flavor in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

What are some seasoning variations for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

The classic is coarse salt and cracked black pepper. Spicy options include smoked paprika or cayenne with chimichurri on the side. Herb-forward styles use garlic, rosemary, and thyme with olive oil. For the Best Picanha Steak Recipe, keep seasonings simple and let the meat shine.

What tools are essential for cooking the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

You need an instant-read thermometer, long tongs, a sharp slicing knife, and a cutting board with a juice groove. Optional tools include cast iron skillet, skewers, chimney starter, and a probe thermometer for monitoring doneness throughout the Best Picanha Steak Recipe process.

How should I slice the picanha for serving in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Slice against the grain into 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick slices. For churrasco-style serving, fan the thin slices on a platter and serve with resting juices or chimichurri. Proper slicing is crucial to tenderness in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

What common mistakes should I avoid in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Avoid overcooking (use a thermometer), cutting before resting, flipping too often, and heavy acidic marinades. Prepare ahead, use two-zone heat, and trust your thermometer. The Best Picanha Steak Recipe rewards simple technique thanks to the protective fat cap.

How many people does a 2–3 lb picanha serve in the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

A 2–3 lb cut serves about 4–6 people when sliced thin, planning for 6–8 oz per person. For larger groups, consider bigger cuts or multiple caps with sides. This yield guidance is perfect for planning the Best Picanha Steak Recipe meal.

What side dishes and drinks pair best with the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Traditional Brazilian sides: farofa, rice, black beans, and vinaigrette salsa. Modern pairings include roasted potatoes, grilled asparagus, chimichurri, and grilled pineapple. Wine options like Malbec or Cabernet and malty lagers complement the Best Picanha Steak Recipe beautifully.

Is picanha high in calories and fat for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Yes, a 6 oz cooked serving contains roughly 420–480 calories and 30–35g fat due to the fat cap. It’s also rich in protein. Balance with vegetables and portion control if watching calories or saturated fat during the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

Where can I buy quality picanha for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Local butchers and Brazilian markets often carry picanha as "top sirloin cap" or "coulotte." Larger chains and online purveyors like Snake River Farms, Porter Road, and Omaha Steaks also offer quality choices with vacuum-seal packaging perfect for the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

Any pro chef tips to elevate the Best Picanha Steak Recipe?

Dry brine ahead for a deeper crust, use the reverse sear method for even doneness, and finish with compound butter like garlic-herb or chimichurri butter. Use a thermometer, slice against the grain, and tent loosely while resting to perfect the Best Picanha Steak Recipe.

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